과학

해저의 신비

"오를리" 2005. 9. 29. 12:43
 
Photo: The fluorescent chain cat shark
 
과학은 항상 깨어 있다. 윗사진은 8월22일 허리케인 카트리나가 닥치기전
맥시코만 심해에서 촬영에 성공한 발광상어 입니다.

                                      출처, National Geographic news                                 

 



September 7, 2005—Science never sleeps, even when facing down a hurricane. Luckily for a handful of deep sea explorers, they've found a rather unusual nightlight.

This still photo from a video taken on August 22 shows the first visual evidence of the fluorescent chain catshark. Scientists taking part in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Operation Deep Scope 2005 expedition found the three-foot-long (one-meter-long) animal on the sea floor of the Gulf of Mexico.

The fluorescent shark was initially observed—though not captured on film—during last year's Deep Scope expedition. Starstruck researchers noted that the glowing menace bears an uncanny resemblance to the fictional jaguar shark pursued by Bill Murray in the 2004 movie The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou.

Deep Scope 2005 researchers found this shark only days before Hurricane Katrina moved over the Gulf of Mexico on August 27. At its peak, Katrina was listed as a Category Five storm, with winds reaching 175 miles an hour (280 kilometers an hour). The expedition ship waited out the storm at a Texas port while research continued onboard.

—Victoria Gilman

Photo: Underwater photo of a giant squid attacking bait

출처 National Geographic News

일본의 북태평양 오사가와라섬 해저 2950 휘트(해저 900m) 해저에서 2004년 9월 일본 해양학자들이 최초로 촬영에성공한 길이 25휘트(8미터) 대형오징어. 죽은 대형의 오징어가 해변에서 발견되기는했으나 살아있는 초대형 오징어를 살아았는 상태에세 확인 촬영하기는 처음입니다. 해저2만리 영화에 등장해 잠수함을 공격했든 대형오징어는 행동이 상상하든 것과는 달리 민첩한 행동을 한다고 합니다. 미해군 핵잠함 믿부분을 먹이로 알고 대형오징어가 달려들었든 흔적도 있는 심해에서 살고 있는 대형오징어의 신비가 벗겨졌습니다.

아래는 전체기사

Like something straight out of a Jules Verne novel, an enormous tentacled creature looms out of the inky blackness of the deep Pacific waters.

But this isn't science fiction. A set of extraordinary images captured by Japanese scientists marks the first-ever record of a live giant squid (Architeuthis) in the wild.

The animal—which measures roughly 25 feet (8 meters) long—was photographed 2,950 feet (900 meters) beneath the North Pacific Ocean. Japanese scientists attracted the squid toward cameras attached to a baited fishing line.

The scientists say they snapped more than 500 images of the massive cephalopod before it broke free after snagging itself on a hook. They also recovered one of the giant squid's two longest tentacles, which severed during its struggle.

The photo sequence, taken off Japan's Ogasawara Islands in September 2004, shows the squid homing in on the baited line and enveloping it in "a ball of tentacles."

Tsunemi Kubodera of the National Science Museum in Tokyo and Kyoichi Mori of the Ogasawara Whale Watching Association report their observations this week in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B.

"Architeuthis appears to be a much more active predator than previously suspected, using its elongated feeding tentacles to strike and tangle prey," the researchers write.

They add that the squid was found feeding at depths where no light penetrates even during the day.

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